One-Rep Max (O'Conner) Calculator

Enter weight and reps to estimate your one-rep max.

How to use

  1. Enter your values in the fields above.
  2. Press Calculate to see your result instantly.
  3. Use the Share button to copy a link to your result.

About this calculator

The O'Conner formula estimates a one-rep max (1RM) — the maximum weight a person can lift for a single repetition — from a lighter weight lifted for multiple reps, using 1RM = weight × (1 + 0.025 × reps). It's one of several linear estimation formulas, alongside Epley and Brzycki, each built from different regression data, and it tends to produce slightly more conservative estimates than Epley's formula at higher rep counts.

Strength coaches and lifters use 1RM estimates to set training percentages for programs based on a percentage of max, like 5/3/1 or linear periodization, without needing to actually attempt a maximal, injury-risking single lift. Because true 1RM testing is fatiguing and carries injury risk, especially for untrained lifters, formula-based estimates from a submaximal set are the standard, safer way to track strength progress over time.

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